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DICCIONARIO DE JEROGLIFICOS MAYAS
© Peter Mathews y Péter Bíró
Dibujos por John Montgomery |
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Nombres de Sitios y Códigos de Tres Letras
Abajo listamos abreviaciones de tres-letras para los sitios Mayas. Estos códigos de sitios de tres letras fueron desarrollados por Ian Grahm para el Cuerpo del proyecto de Inscripciones de Jeroglíficos Mayas (CMHI 1: 23-24; 3: 185-187; 6: 187-189). A través de los años Mathews desarrolló su propia lista de sitios y códigos de sitios, y así también lo ha hecho el epigrafista Berthold Riese (2004). La siguiente lista de sitios y sus códigos esta mayormente tomada de la CMHI, pero incluye algunos adiciones por Riese y/o Mathews.
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1. Los sitios Organizados Alfabéticamente por Nombre de Sitio
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| | Abaj Takalik | ABJ | | | Acanmul | ACN | | | Acte | ATE | | | Actuncan | ATU | | | Aguacate | *AGA | | | Aguas Calientes | AGC | | | Aguateca | AGT | | | Almuchil | AMC | | | Altamira (Chiapas) | ALM | | | Altar de los Reyes | *ALR | | | Altar de Sacrificios | ALS | | | Altun Ha | ALH | | | Anayte' | *ANY | | | Anonal | ANL | | | Arroyo de Piedra | ARP | |
| | Balakbal | BLK | | | Balamtun | BLM | | | Becan | BCN | | | Bejucal | BJC | | | Bellote | *BLL | | | Blackman Eddy | *BED | | | Bonampak | BPK | |
| | Cahal Pech | *CLP | | | Calakmul (Campeche) | CLK | | | Campeche | CMP | | | Cancuen | CNC | | | Caracol | CRC | | | Cenotillo | CNT | | | Chacchoben | CHB | | | Chacmultun | *CHM | | | Chalchuapa | CLC | | | Chapayal | CPL | | | Chiapa de Corzo | CPC | | | Chichen Itzá | CHN | | | Chichmul | CMU | | | Chilib | CLB | | | Chinaja | CNJ | (CMHI 6-3, 3-3, and 1 have CNH) | | | Chinikiha | CNK | | | Chinkultic | CKL | | | Chochkitam | CKM | | | Chocola | CCL | | | Chuctiepa | CTP | | | Chunhuitz | CNZ | | | Cival | CVL | | | Coba | COB | | | Collections | COL | | | Colonial La Esperanza | ESP | | | Comalcalco | CLC | | | Comitan | CMT | | | Consacbe | CSB | | | Copan | CPN | | | Corozal | CRZ | | | Cozumel | COZ | | | Cuello | *CLO | |
| | Dos Pilas | DPL | | | Dzehkabtun | DZK | | | Dzekilna | *DZN | | | Dzibilchaltun | DBC | | | Dzibilnocac | DBN | | | Dzilam | DZL | | | Dzitbalche | DZT | | | Dzula | *DZU | |
| | Edzna | ETZ | | | Ek Balam | EKB | | | El Amparo | AMP | | | El Baúl | BUL | | | El Caribe | CRB | | | El Cayo | CAY | | | El Cedral | CDR | | | El Chal | CHL | | | El Chicozapote | CZP | | | El Chicozapote | CZP | | | El Chorro | CRO | | | El Encanto (Petén) | ENC | | | El Kinel | *KNE | | | El Mirador | MRD | | | El Pabellón | PAB | | | El Palmar | PLM | | | El Paraíso (Yucatan) | PRS | | | El Pato | PAT | | | El Peru | PRU | | | El Portón | PRT | | | El Porvenir | PVR | | | El Retiro | RTR | | | El Rosal | *RSL | | | El Temblor | TMB | | | El Tortuguero | TRT | | | El Zapote | ZAP | | | El Zotz | ZTZ | |
| | Finca Encanto | FNC | | | Flores | FLS | |
| | Guaquitepec | GQT | |
| | Hacienda Hotzuc | HTZ | | | Halakal | HLK | | | Halal | HLL | | | Haltunchon | HLT | | | Huacutal | HUA | | | Huntichmul | HNT | |
| | Ichmac | ICC | | | Ichmul | ICL | | | Ichpaatun | ICP | | | Ikil | IKL | | | Itsimte-Sacluk | ITS | | | Itzan | ITN | | | Itzimte-Bolonchen | ITB | | | Ixkun | IXK | | | Ixlu | IXL | | | Ixtelha | IXH | | | Ixtutz | IXZ | | | Izapa | IZP | |
| | Jaina | JAI | | | Jimbal | JMB | | | Jonuta | JNT | |
| | Kabah | KAB | | | Kaminaljuyu | KJU | | | Kana | KNA | | | Kanki | KNK | | | Kaxuinic | KAX | | | Kayal | KYL | | | Kiuic | *KIC | |
| | La Amelia | AML | | | La Corona | CRN | | | La Florida | FLD | | | La Honradez | HRZ | | | La Mar | MAR | | | La Milpa | MLP | | | La Montura | MTR | | | La Muñeca | MCA | | | La Naya | NAY | | | La Pasadita | PSD | | | La Pochitoca | PCT | | | La Sufricaya | SUF | | | Labna | LAB | | | Lacanha | LAC | | | Laguna Perdida II | LGP | | | Lagunita | LAG | | | Lamanai | *LMN | | | Lashtunich | LTI | | | Loltun | LOL | | | López Mateos | LPM | | | Los Higos | HIG | | | Lubaantun | LBT | |
| | Machaquila | MQL | | | Managua | MNG | | | Mario Ancona | MNC | | | Maxcanu | MXC | | | Mayapan | MPN | | | Miraflores | MRF | | | Mopila | MPL | | | Moral | MRL | | | Motul de San José | MTL | | | Mountain Cow | MCW | | | Mulchic | MLC | | | Muluch Tsekel | MLS | |
| | Naachtun | NCT | | | Nadzcaan | NDZ | | | Naj Tunich | NTN | | | Nakbe | *NKB | | | Nakum | NKM | | | Naranjo | NAR | | | Nim li Punit | NMP | | | Nohpat | NPT | |
| | Ojo de Agua | OAG | | | Okop | OKP | | | Oxkintok | OXK | | | Oxlahuntun | OXL | | | Oxpemul | OXP | |
| | Padre Piedra | PDR | | | Pajaral | PJR | | | Palenque | PAL | | | Panhale | PNH | | | Pantaleón | PNT | | | Pasión del Cristo | PCR | | | Pechal | PCL | | | Pestac | PST | | | Pie de Gallo | PDG | | | Piedra Labrada | PLB | | | Piedras Negras | PNG | | | Pixoy | PIX | | | Plan de Ayutla | *PAY | | | Polol | POL | | | Pomona (Belize) | PMB | | | Pomoná (Tabasco) | PMT | | | Pomuch | PMC | | | Pusilha | PUS | |
| | Quirigua | QRG | |
| | Resbalón | RSB | | | Río Amarillo | RAM | | | Río Azul | RAZ | | | Río Bec | RBC | | | Río Michol | RMC | |
| | Sabacche | *SAB | | | Sacchana | SCN | | | Sacnicte | SNT | | | Sacul | SCU | | | Salinas de los Nueve Cerros | SAL | | | San Bartolo | *SBT | | | San Clemente | SCM | | | San Diego | SDG | | | San Lorenzo (Campeche) | SLM | | | San Lorenzo (Chiapas) | SLS | | | San Pedro | *SPD | | | Santa Elena | *STE | | | Santa Elena Poco Uinic | SEP | | | Santa Rita Corozal | SRC | | | Santa Rosa Xtampak | SRX | | | Santoton | STN | | | Sayil | SAY | | | Seibal | SBL | | | Simojovel | SMJ | | | Sisilha | SIS | | | Site Q | *STQ | | | Site R | *STR | |
| | Tabi | TBI | | | Tamarindito | TAM | | | Tayasal | TSL | | | Techoh | TCH | | | Telantunich | TLT | | | Teleman | TLM | | | Tenam Puente | TNP | | | Tenam Rosario | TNR | | | Tikal | TIK | | | Tila | TLA | | | Tohcok | TCK | | | Tonala | TNL | | | Tonina | TNA | | | Topoxte | TPX | | | Tres Islas | TRS | | | Tulum | TUL | | | Tunkuyi | TUN | | | Tzendales | TZD | | | Tzibanche | TZB | | | Tzocchen | TZC | | | Tzum | TZM | |
| | Uaxactun | UAX | | | Uaymil | UYM | | | Ucanal | UCN | | | Ukum | UKM | | | Uolantun | UOL | | | Uxmal | *UXM | | | Uxul | UXL | |
| | Wakahtal | WKT | |
| | X'Castillo | XCS | | | Xcalumkin | XLM | | | Xcocha | XCA | | | Xcochkax | XCK | | | Xcorralche | XCR | | | Xcucsuc | *XCU | | | Xculoc | XCL | | | Xkalachchetzimin | *XKA | | | Xkichmook | XKM | | | Xkombec | XKB | | | Xkukican | *XKN | | | Xmakabatun | XMK | | | Xnaheb | XNH | | | Xnucbec | XNC | | | Xul | *XLY | | | Xultun | XUL | | | Xunantunich | XUN | | | Xupa | XUP | | | Xutilha | XTL | |
| | Yaaxhom | YXM | | | Yakalmai | *YKM | | | Yalcabakal | YLC | | | Yaltutu | YLT | | | Yaxchilan | YAX | | | Yaxcopoil | YXP | | | Yaxha | YXH | | | Yaxuna | YXN | | | Yula | YUL | |
| | Zacpeten | ZPT | | | Zapote Bobal | ZPB | |
| 2. Los sitios Organizados Alfabéticamente por Códigos de Tres Letras
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| | ABJ | Abaj Takalik | | | ACN | Acanmul | | | *AGA | Aguacate | | | AGC | Aguas Calientes | | | AGT | Aguateca | | | ALH | Altun Ha | | | ALM | Altamira (Chiapas) | | | *ALR | Altar de los Reyes | | | ALS | Altar de Sacrificios | | | AMC | Almuchil | | | AML | La Amelia | | | AMP | El Amparo | | | ANL | Anonal | | | *ANY | Anayte' | | | ARP | Arroyo de Piedra | | | ATE | Acte | | | ATU | Actuncan | |
| | BCN | Becan | | | *BED | Blackman Eddy | | | BJC | Bejucal | | | BLK | Balakbal | | | *BLL | Bellote | | | BLM | Balamtun | | | BPK | Bonampak | | | BUL | El Baúl | |
| | CAY | El Cayo | | | CCL | Chocola | | | CDR | El Cedral | | | CHB | Chacchoben | | | CHL | El Chal | | | *CHM | Chacmultun | | | CHN | Chichen Itzá | | | CKL | Chinkultic | | | CKM | Chochkitam | | | CLB | Chilib | | | CLC | Comalcalco | | | CLC | Chalchuapa | | | CLK | Calakmul (Campeche) | | | *CLO | Cuello | | | *CLP | Cahal Pech | | | CMP | Campeche | | | CMT | Comitan | | | CMU | Chichmul | | | CNC | Cancuen | | | CNJ | Chinaja | (CMHI 6-3, 3-3, and 1 have CNH) | | | CNK | Chinikiha | | | CNT | Cenotillo | | | CNZ | Chunhuitz | | | COB | Coba | | | COL | Collections | | | COZ | Cozumel | | | CPC | Chiapa de Corzo | | | CPL | Chapayal | | | CPN | Copan | | | CRB | El Caribe | | | CRC | Caracol | | | CRN | La Corona | | | CRO | El Chorro | | | CRZ | Corozal | | | CSB | Consacbe | | | CTP | Chuctiepa | | | CVL | Cival | | | CZP | El Chicozapote | | | CZP | El Chicozapote | |
| | DBC | Dzibilchaltun | | | DBN | Dzibilnocac | | | DPL | Dos Pilas | | | DZK | Dzehkabtun | | | DZL | Dzilam | | | *DZN | Dzekilna | | | DZT | Dzitbalche | | | *DZU | Dzula | |
| | EKB | Ek Balam | | | ENC | El Encanto (Petén) | | | ESP | Colonial La Esperanza | | | ETZ | Edzna | |
| | FLD | La Florida | | | FLS | Flores | | | FNC | Finca Encanto | |
| | GQT | Guaquitepec | |
| | HIG | Los Higos | | | HLK | Halakal | | | HLL | Halal | | | HLT | Haltunchon | | | HNT | Huntichmul | | | HRZ | La Honradez | | | HTZ | Hacienda Hotzuc | | | HUA | Huacutal | |
| | ICC | Ichmac | | | ICL | Ichmul | | | ICP | Ichpaatun | | | IKL | Ikil | | | ITB | Itzimte-Bolonchen | | | ITN | Itzan | | | ITS | Itsimte-Sacluk | | | IXH | Ixtelha | | | IXK | Ixkun | | | IXL | Ixlu | | | IXZ | Ixtutz | | | IZP | Izapa | |
| | JAI | Jaina | | | JMB | Jimbal | | | JNT | Jonuta | |
| | KAB | Kabah | | | KAX | Kaxuinic | | | *KIC | Kiuic | | | KJU | Kaminaljuyu | | | KNA | Kana | | | *KNE | El Kinel | | | KNK | Kanki | | | KYL | Kayal | |
| | LAB | Labna | | | LAC | Lacanha | | | LAG | Lagunita | | | LBT | Lubaantun | | | LGP | Laguna Perdida II | | | *LMN | Lamanai | | | LOL | Loltun | | | LPM | López Mateos | | | LTI | Lashtunich | |
| | MAR | La Mar | | | MCA | La Muñeca | | | MCW | Mountain Cow | | | MLC | Mulchic | | | MLP | La Milpa | | | MLS | Muluch Tsekel | | | MNC | Mario Ancona | | | MNG | Managua | | | MPL | Mopila | | | MPN | Mayapan | | | MQL | Machaquila | | | MRD | El Mirador | | | MRF | Miraflores | | | MRL | Moral | | | MTL | Motul de San José | | | MTR | La Montura | | | MXC | Maxcanu | |
| | NAR | Naranjo | | | NAY | La Naya | | | NCT | Naachtun | | | NDZ | Nadzcaan | | | *NKB | Nakbe | | | NKM | Nakum | | | NMP | Nim li Punit | | | NPT | Nohpat | | | NTN | Naj Tunich | |
| | OAG | Ojo de Agua | | | OKP | Okop | | | OXK | Oxkintok | | | OXL | Oxlahuntun | | | OXP | Oxpemul | |
| | PAB | El Pabellón | | | PAL | Palenque | | | PAT | El Pato | | | *PAY | Plan de Ayutla | | | PCL | Pechal | | | PCR | Pasión del Cristo | | | PCT | La Pochitoca | | | PDG | Pie de Gallo | | | PDR | Padre Piedra | | | PIX | Pixoy | | | PJR | Pajaral | | | PLB | Piedra Labrada | | | PLM | El Palmar | | | PMB | Pomona (Belize) | | | PMC | Pomuch | | | PMT | Pomoná (Tabasco) | | | PNG | Piedras Negras | | | PNH | Panhale | | | PNT | Pantaleón | | | POL | Polol | | | PRS | El Paraíso (Yucatan) | | | PRT | El Portón | | | PRU | El Peru | | | PSD | La Pasadita | | | PST | Pestac | | | PUS | Pusilha | | | PVR | El Porvenir | |
| | QRG | Quirigua | |
| | RAM | Río Amarillo | | | RAZ | Río Azul | | | RBC | Río Bec | | | RMC | Río Michol | | | RSB | Resbalón | | | *RSL | El Rosal | | | RTR | El Retiro | |
| | *SAB | Sabacche | | | SAL | Salinas de los Nueve Cerros | | | SAY | Sayil | | | SBL | Seibal | | | *SBT | San Bartolo | | | SCM | San Clemente | | | SCN | Sacchana | | | SCU | Sacul | | | SDG | San Diego | | | SEP | Santa Elena Poco Uinic | | | SIS | Sisilha | | | SLM | San Lorenzo (Campeche) | | | SLS | San Lorenzo (Chiapas) | | | SMJ | Simojovel | | | SNT | Sacnicte | | | *SPD | San Pedro | | | SRC | Santa Rita Corozal | | | SRX | Santa Rosa Xtampak | | | *STE | Santa Elena | | | STN | Santoton | | | *STQ | Site Q | | | *STR | Site R | | | SUF | La Sufricaya | |
| | TAM | Tamarindito | | | TBI | Tabi | | | TCH | Techoh | | | TCK | Tohcok | | | TIK | Tikal | | | TLA | Tila | | | TLM | Teleman | | | TLT | Telantunich | | | TMB | El Temblor | | | TNA | Tonina | | | TNL | Tonala | | | TNP | Tenam Puente | | | TNR | Tenam Rosario | | | TPX | Topoxte | | | TRS | Tres Islas | | | TRT | El Tortuguero | | | TSL | Tayasal | | | TUL | Tulum | | | TUN | Tunkuyi | | | TZB | Tzibanche | | | TZC | Tzocchen | | | TZD | Tzendales | | | TZM | Tzum | |
| | UAX | Uaxactun | | | UCN | Ucanal | | | UKM | Ukum | | | UOL | Uolantun | | | UXL | Uxul | | | *UXM | Uxmal | | | UYM | Uaymil | |
| | WKT | Wakahtal | |
| | XCA | Xcocha | | | XCK | Xcochkax | | | XCL | Xculoc | | | XCR | Xcorralche | | | XCS | X'Castillo | | | *XCU | Xcucsuc | | | *XKA | Xkalachchetzimin | | | XKB | Xkombec | | | XKM | Xkichmook | | | *XKN | Xkukican | | | XLM | Xcalumkin | | | *XLY | Xul | | | XMK | Xmakabatun | | | XNC | Xnucbec | | | XNH | Xnaheb | | | XTL | Xutilha | | | XUL | Xultun | | | XUN | Xunantunich | | | XUP | Xupa | |
| | YAX | Yaxchilan | | | *YKM | Yakalmai | | | YLC | Yalcabakal | | | YLT | Yaltutu | | | YUL | Yula | | | YXH | Yaxha | | | YXM | Yaaxhom | | | YXN | Yaxuna | | | YXP | Yaxcopoil | |
| | ZAP | El Zapote | | | ZPB | Zapote Bobal | | | ZPT | Zacpeten | | | ZTZ | El Zotz | |
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| Clave |
| * Nuevo código de sitio- propuesto por Mathews y/o Riese: Ej., 'oficialmente' no listado en el Cuerpo de las Inscripciones de Jeroglíficos Maya CMHI). |
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| Referencias |
| CMHI |
| 1975 |
Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphic Inscriptions. Volume 1: Introduction (by Ian Graham).
Cambridge, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,
Harvard University. |
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| 1982 |
Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphic Inscriptions. Volume 3, Part 3: Yaxchilan (by Ian Graham).
Cambridge, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,
Harvard University. |
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| 1999 |
Corpus of Maya Hieroglyphic Inscriptions. Volume 6, Part 3: Tonina
(by Ian Graham and Peter Mathews).
Cambridge, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,
Harvard University. |
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| Riese, Berthold |
| 2004 |
Abkürzungen für Maya-ruinenorte mit Inschriften.
Wayeb Notes 8. Available from the website of Wayeb
(the European Association of Mayanists), at http://www.wayeb.org/ |
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