Key: MNA 6-6439 | Actual Location: National Anthropology Museum, Mexico City, Mexico (exhibited). | Registration: cat. 6-6439/ Inv. 10-3284. | Provenance: Tomb 103, no. 3, Monte Albán, Oaxaca. | Measurements: 50.8 x 44.8 cm. | Color: Dark grey clay with green, yellow and red pigment. | Chronology: MA IIIB (Caso and Bernal 1952: 252); Peche 500 - 600 AD | Click to view Chronology | Reference: Caso 1938: 70-71 & 74, figs. 89 & 90; Toscano 1944: 436; Caso & Bernal 1952: 252-254, fig. 396; Romero 1958: 182, plate XXXV; Paddock 1966: 145, fig. 140; Bernal 1979: 53; Pre-Columbian Art of Mexico, 1990: 156, fig. 56; Marcus & Flannery 1996: 209 & | Comments: Excavated by Caso in their sixth field season (1937) and found at a few centimeters from the North wall of the tomb. There were three other pieces in the chamber and two burials (see pieces MNA t/103 1 and 33). Caso and Bernal believe that this piece is the representation of God Xipe Totec (Caso 1938: 74 and Caso & Bernal 1952: 252). Flannery and Marcus (1996: 209), on the other hand, maintain that this piece is the representation of a governor dressed as a warrior. There is no doubt that the human figure is wearing a human skin and is holding his victim's head in the left hand. | |
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