Logo





Link to enlarge vase K7784 &#copy; Justin Kerr Charles Zidar
ANCIENT MAYA BOTANICAL RESEARCH

Family:  Bixaceae
Genus:  Bixa
Species:  orellana
Authority:  L.
Common Name:  achiote
Maya Name:  achote, annato, annatto, annmatto, atta, cu-sheb, kuxub, shi-yae, xayan
Maya Plant Use:  Food, medicine, products, ornamental uses, fiber, fuel, gum, dye and spice/flavoring/preservative.
Botanical Significance:  Given the many uses of this plant it is not surprising that it would be found represented on ancient Maya ceramics.
Ritual Significance:  Used as a source for red dye. Bixa orellana or achiote (annatto) was also added to the to the sacred Maya chocolate drink.


Other Plant Photos:


Additional views of the plant species, click on a photo below to view larger image.



Previous Page |  Introductory Page


Return to top of page